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March 11, 2011
Dear Customer,
We are pleased to
release Version 21 of the Thermoflow suite, with the following highlights:
(1) New THERMOFLEX user
interface for improved productivity and aesthetics.
(2) Reorganised STEAM
PRO input sequence, with automated logic comparable to GT PRO in logical
initialisation of input parameters based on high-level user choices.
(3) Revised steam
turbine efficiency estimates, in all programs, to better align with current
practice.
(4) Revised PEACE
defaults for cost estimates, currency conversion factors, and regional cost
modifiers; generally resulting in higher costs relative to TFLOW20.
These developments along with other improvements
are described in more detail below.
VERY IMPORTANT NOTE
Don't uninstall Version 20 when you install Version 21! Different versions of the Thermoflow Suite can
harmoniously coexist on one computer, with the single exception that only the
most recently installed version of E-LINK is functional.
The new THERMOFLEX interface and the changes to
STEAM PRO have a learning curve for long standing users accustomed to previous
versions. So, if you have something to
finish urgently, especially with THERMOFLEX, you may prefer using the familiar
Version 20, and postpone using the new and much improved version until you have
time to master the new features.
THERMOFLEX Help Chapter 2 and Appendix B is
required reading for users wanting to transition to the new version. In addition, we will hold several webinars
in coming weeks to help users transition from previous versions of THERMOFLEX
to the new one. Please watch for emails
on when to tune in.
THERMOFLEX NEW INTERFACE
The graphical user interface (GUI) was reinvented,
for the first time since THERMOFLEX was made available in 1995. The main improvements are:
(a) Vast improvement in input and output
aesthetics.
(b) Vast improvement to drawings created
automatically from GT PRO or STEAM PRO files.
(c) Icons reorganised more logically in the
selector; and alternate icon visages (“looks”) were added to make it easier to
draw attractive flowsheets.
(d) Icon-to-icon connections easier to establish,
and automatically persist when icons are repositioned. Icon sizes are now
user-adjustable to allow emphasis on significant elements of a model. The Cut,
Copy, Paste, and Move features for graphical elements are implemented in a more
standard Windows manner; and the user can draw simple geometric shapes on the
flowsheet. Component input menus remain
largely unchanged, but all outputs were reorganised so they’re easier to find.
(e) In closed loops, fluid types are established
automatically during the Edit Drawing stage to reduce ambiguity and fluid type
mismatches during Check Drawing.
(f) The main menu bar was simplified and
reorganised. A new navigator strip clearly indicates current program stage, and
makes it easy to move from stage-to-stage.
The Component Mode dropdown box was replaced with a true current mode
display and companion menu used to change modes.
(h) A new stream table graphic element is available
to display stream data on the flowsheet; and overall model results are
centrally located and easier to navigate.
Please beware that flowsheets loaded from previous
versions are translated to the new system with good, but not perfect,
fidelity. Icon images, connection line
paths, and icon locations are preserved, but display of text labels and state
data may overlap other graphic items in some cases, requiring some user
adjustments to improve aesthetics.
OTHER THERMOFLEX/PEACE CHANGES
A bubbling fluidized bed furnace component was
added. This icon, representing one part
of a complete bubbling fluid bed boiler, is available in the Icon Selector’s
Boilers/HRSGs group.
A PEACE Fan component was added. This is functionally equivalent to the Fan
component, but also provides size, weight, and cost estimates; as well as a
more elaborate off-design model.
NIST REFPROP Version 9 is now used to provide
property evaluation for all NIST-modeled fluids. Siloxane was added to the Refrigerant selection list.
The online help was reorganized to reflect program
changes. It is now published in a
format that is inherently compatible with Windows 7, and backwards compatible
with Vista and XP.
ST PRO / STEAM MASTER / PEACE
The STEAM PRO user
interface was reorganized to support improvements in the automated plant design
logic, intended to improve STEAM PRO’s capabilities for scoping studies on
plant configurations across the spectrum; from smaller biomass-fueled systems
to large advanced coal-fired plants.
The steam cycle design process is affected most. There is now dynamic coupling between
executive level inputs (such as plant power and steam turbine configuration),
and proposed steam conditions, feedwater heater count, configuration, and port
pressure selection. In previous
versions, this coupling was mostly static, and established solely based on
choices made at the programs onset.
GT PRO / GT MASTER / PEACE
GT TEMPLATE was extended for modeling engines with
overspray fogging and compressor water injection, to facilitate modeling
Rolls-Royce TRENT engines equipped with their “ISI” technology. Improvements in messages issued to alert
user to cases running outside data range were added.
Automatic selections of tubing parameters for
once-through HRSGs with nominal exhaust flows below 475 lb/s (215 kg/s) were
modified to make them consistent with typical practice for this size range.
The online help is now published in a format
inherently compatible with Windows 7 as well as Vista and XP.
Gas Turbine Data Base
The gas turbine data
base, used by various Thermoflow products was updated, as shown below.
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Engines
added to the database |
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|
406 |
Westinghouse W 251 AA (old
spec)† |
414 |
RR TRENT 60 WLE ISI (50 Hz) |
|
407 |
Westinghouse W 501 AA (old
spec)† |
415 |
RR TRENT 60 WLE ISI (60 Hz) |
|
|
|
416 |
RR TRENT 60 WLE (60 Hz) |
|
408 |
RR TRENT 60 WLE |
417 |
RR TRENT 60 DLE (50 Hz) |
|
409 |
Solar
Taurus 60-7901S |
418 |
RR TRENT 60 DLE (60 Hz) |
|
410 |
Solar
Taurus 65-8401S |
419 |
RR RB211 G RT62 |
|
411 |
Solar Taurus 70-10301S |
420 |
RR RB211 GT RT61 |
|
412 |
Solar Titan 130-20500S |
421 |
RR
RB211 GT RT62 |
|
413 |
Solar
Titan 250-30000S |
|
|
|
|
|
422 |
Mitsubishi
501 GAC |
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|
|
423 |
NPO
SATURN GTE-110 |
† These models were previously released in web revisions
since the January 2010 TFLOW20 release.
STEAM TURBINE MODELING
In all programs, the
automatic steam turbine group efficiency and exhaust loss estimating procedures
were revised to better align results with modern practice. The updated procedures typically result in
steam turbine output 0.5-1.5% higher than with older versions, depending on
specifics.
A new method to account
for effects of moisture on exhaust loss was added to GT PRO and STEAM PRO. This method, similar to that used by
Siemens, had been part of THERMOFLEX for a number of years.
A nuclear turbine
configuration with reheat before IPT (promoted by ALSTOM as the ‘Arabelle’
turbine) was added as an alternative to traditional reheat before LPT. Moisture separators are now automatically
included and initialized for nuclear cycle turbines. Previously, moisture separation was available as an entirely
user-defined feature.
Methods to estimate
turbine mechanical loss and generator loss were revised.
Automatic leakage
estimate for back pressure steam turbines was revised, possibly leading to
slight increases in estimated ST output.
A specific choice to
use a high speed HPT coupled via a gearbox to the synchronous IP/LP turbine was
introduced. Previously, this was
accomplished by the user via manual changes to mechanical losses and HPT
expansion efficiency.
GENERAL
Currency conversion factors and regional cost
multipliers were updated based on currency data from the beginning of
2011. PEACE costs were revised, upwards
in most cases, leading to increases in estimated plant costs in all
programs. Gas turbine prices were
increased by approximately 10% over data listed in 2010 GTW Performance Handbook. Significant increases were made to IGCC
plants to bring those cost estimates in line with current experience and
expectations.
STEAM PRO help is incomplete at this time. It will be available in a revision within
one month of this initial release.